Tuesday, June 17, 2014

Katran-M CIWS (Close-In Weapon System) - Ukraine

Missiles, Guns, Grenade (Explosive and Smoke) Launchers, Electro Optic Sensors,
Fire Control System  from  Ukraine

 

Katran-M showing the 2 Baryer SSM side launchers

The Katran-M  CIWS  (Close-In Weapon System) is a bolt-on, stand-alone weapons system with multiple armaments – Missiles,  Guns,  Grenade (Explosive and Smoke) Launchers; with its own  Electro optic Sensors, Stabilization System and Fire Control System.

The Katran-M  CIWS was developed by Ukrainian defense scientists for naval use from the successful BM-3 Shturm Overhead Weapon Station (OWS) used in Armored Fighting Vehicles like the BTR-3E1.

 

Fire Control System -   Sensors Monitor (Top),Control/Trigger Device (2 views)



It is a naval system comprising of multi-layered, multi-dimensional firepower with built-in sensors, Stabilization System, and Fire Control System, defending against surface, air and ground targets, from up close to up to 5 kilometers away.



Katran-M  Schematic View


30mm ZTM-1 Automatic Cannon    
Anti-Missile, Anti-Ship, Anti-Air, Shore Support
 
(Two)   Baryer Surface to Surface Missiles   
Anti-Ship, Anti-Air (Low & Slow), Anti-Armor
 
KBA-117 (AG-17) 30mm Automatic Grenade Launcher 
Anti-Ship, Anti-Air (Low & Slow), Shore Support

KT-7,62 (PKT) 7.62mm Machine Gun   
Anti-Boat, Anti-Air, Anti-Personnel
 
(Six)  902V type 81-mm Smoke Grenade Launchers 
Smoke camouflage defense
 

 

Katran-M – Track Sighting



The Katran-M  CIWS was recently installed on the new 2,500 ton corvette of the Equatorial Guinea Navy, according to Jane's Naval Weapon Systems, 20 April 2012.



Overhead view of 2 Katran-M’s on corvette stern




 

SPECIFICATIONS

Armaments:

ZTM-1 30mm Automatic Cannon: It operates in automatic fire mode using a remote electric trigger, and controlled electro mechanically. High-Explosive or Armor Piercing rounds are loaded from 2 belt magazines stored in two ammunition boxes with 400 rounds of ready use ammunition. Rate of Fire is 330 rpm. Armor Piercing (AP) bullets have an effective range of 2,000 meters while High Explosive Tracer (HET) and High Explosive Incendiary (HEI) bullets have an effective range of 4,000 meters.
         
ZTM-1 30mm Automatic Cannon 4,000 meters effective range, 330 rounds/minute



30mm Rounds


BARYER SSM Missile System (Two): A 5 kilometer maximum effective range with Semi-Automatic Laser (SAL) guidance, tandem hollow-charge warhead with not less than 800 mm armor penetration behind ERA

 
R-2 SSM missile with launch and transport containers


Laser Sight-tracker


 
KBA-117 (AG-17) 30mm Automatic Grenade Launcher: Rate of Fire 50-400 rpm, Maximum Effective Range 1700 meters, Ready Ammunition 87 (29 х3) rounds 



Automatic Grenade Launcher
Automatic Grenade Launcher  - Grenades





KT-7,62 (PKT) 7.62mm Machine Gun: Maximum Rate of Fire 700-800 rpm, Combat Rate of Fire 250 rpm, Effective Range 2000 meters, Ready Ammunition 2000 rounds 

KT-7,62 (PKT) 7.62mm Machine Gun
                                 
KT-7,62 (PKT) 7.62mm Machine Gun ammunition


902V type 81-mm Smoke Grenade Launcher: Range 200-300m, Ready Ammunition 6 grenades 


Smoke Grenade Launchers



Smoke Grenades
 



Fire Control System and 2-Axis Stabilization System:

Electromechanical Servo Drives for stabilization
Aiming Angles: Traverse – 360 degrees; Elevation –  from - 5 to + 45 degrees
Biplanar electromechanical Weapon Stabilizer and Fire Control System 


Track Sighting System control panel

 
Stabilizer System Components

            
 



Sensors:
 
Video camera,  Infra Red camera,  Laser Rangefinder

 


Panoramic Observation System video camera / Monitor

Video camera (range: 5,000m daylight; 800m night with illumination), and  Infra Red camera (range: 2,500-5,000m) day-and-night Camera Sighting System, with integrated laser rangefinder (range:  160-5,000m)

Choice of 2 Control Channels

Retractable overhead 360-degree traverse Panoramic Observation System video camera (2 degree angle coverage resolution)


 



APPLICATIONS
 

1. PF-15 class cutter - As a CIWS, to add firepower against missile and small boat threats, anti-armor on shore, additional Sensors/Fire Control System suite

2. Rajah Humabon class DE – As a CIWS, to add firepower against missile and small boat threats, anti-armor on shore, additional Sensors/Fire Control System suite

3. Auk’s and PCE’s patrol ships – As a CIWS, to add firepower against missile and small boat threats, anti-armor on shore, Sensors/Fire Control System suite
 
4. Aguinaldo class and PKM patrol gunboats – As main weapons system and  Sensors/Fire Control System suite

5. Kagitingan and Yap class patrol gunboats – As main weapons system and  Sensors/Fire Control System suite 

6. Andrada class FPB’s – As main weapons system and Sensors/Fire Control System suite

7. LST’s, LSV’s – As main weapons system and Sensors/Fire Control System suite
 
8. Auxiliary ships – As main weapons system and Sensors/Fire Control System suite
 
9. Mobile Shore installations – As an anti-aircraft, anti-ship, and coastal defense weapons system
 
10. V-150, Simba, other APC’s – as a weapon system for conversion to Armored Fighting Vehicle role



The Katran-M  CIWS has the potential of controlling other cannons and guns in Philippine Navy ships as the Fire Control System. By utilizing its Video and Infrared day-and-night cameras together with its integrated Laser Rangefinder, the accuracy and effectiveness of other cannons and guns can be greatly enhanced.
 
PCE with Katran-M  CIWS

 
The Katran-M  CIWS Close-In Weapon System can substantially enhance to a higher level the situational awareness and firepower of all Philippine Navy ships thereby presenting a very credible naval defense posture for our country. And at a more affordable price with potential technology transfer.
 
Aguinaldo with Katran-M   CIWS



 



Thursday, May 22, 2014

Basler BT-67 Multi-Mission Patrol Aircraft (MMPA) For the Philippines



    The Basler Turbo Conversions BT-67 is an excelent proven transport aircraft with an impressive resume of performance.  It's robust airframe and state-of-the-art components stand ready to deliver a range of special mission capabilities that will provide unlimited opportunities. It is an affordable aircraft with:
  • Low acquisition costs
  • Low operation costs
  • Heavy payload capability
  • Excellent short field capability
  • Stage III quiet
  • Advanced avionics package
  • Proven in-service modifications for different configurations


Basler BT-67 with PT-6 engines and Hartzell propellers

    The Basler BT-67 is a new-condition aircraft with the proven tough and very reliable Douglas C-47 design; strengthened, stretched and re-engineered to exceed original specifications.  It is rated as "zero accumulated fatigue damage" fuselage with new interior corrosion protection, stretched 40-inches (forward of wing); with the center and outer wings reinforced in 250 places to reduce loads on lower wing attach angles and to support the increased maximum gross weight. The wings have redesigned outer leading edges and wing tips for better aerodynamics. All workmanship and materials meet the highest standards of the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).

Basler BT-67 modified nose for sensors
Basler BT-67 modified nose for sensors
    The Basler BT-67 is powered by the proven Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-67R engine series that is certified to FAR Part 33 amendment 10, with Hartzell 5-blade aluminum reversing propeller. This reliable and efficient combination is certified to FAR Part 36 stage III quiet standard.
Proven Reliable Economical Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-67R engine


    The Basler BT-67 is equipped with new systems including Avionics, Autopilot, Electrical, Hydraulics, Fuel, Air conditioning, Stall Warning, Oxygen, and Fire protection, among others. These has resulted in:

Specialized modifications

  • 35% more interior volume
  • 43% more useful load
  • 24% more speed
  • Up to 100% more fuel capacity
  • Lower stall speed
  • Lower approach speed
Latest Technology Panel and Avionics

    The Basler BT-67 can be specially configured to suit the different requirements of the government of the Philippines, including the Armed Forces, Defense and civilian departments. It can loiter over an area for ten hours utilizing its very low stall speed capability. Single-engine performance was improved by a new propeller to tackle single-engine emergencies, as required by the U.S. military.

The advantages of the Bassler BT-67, proven across many Air Forces, including the US
  • Cost - you can acquire more than twice the number of aircraft with the given budget
  • Customizable - based on myriad configurations of past modifications, for an exact needed configuration
  • Very rough field capability - based on a proven tough reliable platform, making more airfields accessible
  • Multi Misson - cargo, gunship, passenger; and civilian roles - Survey, Firefighting, Rainmaking, Search and Rescue
  • Low stall speed - for more effective Search and Rescue

Basler Turbo Conversions’ long experience on different role versions of the BT-67 can provide the following roles and capabilities:

  • Maritime Patrol Aircraft
    Science Modifications suited for MPA
    Military Options
  • Cargo Aircraft
    Room for 40 Paratroopers and Cargo
  • ASW Aircraft
    Tethered sensor
  • Gunship
    Gunship with FLIR ball
    Fuerza Aérea Colombiana gunship twin side firing guns
  • Survey Aircraft
    Spectrem Basler BT-67 for Aerial Survey
  • Firefighting Aircraft
    US Forest Service
  • Rainmaking Aircraft
    Thai Air Force cloud seeding
  • Executive Aircraft
    Comfortable seating


Worldwide Operators

Civilian operators
Basler added upper lip door to accomodate five LD3 containers
  •     Aerocontractors, United States
  •     Antarctic Logistics Centre International (ALCI), South Africa
  •     Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research, Germany
  •     Basler Airlines
  •     Bell Geospace Aviation, Inc, United States
  •     Cargo North
    Cargo North
  •     Kenn Borek Air, Canada
  •     Polar Research Institute of China, China[3]
  •     Spectrem Air Surveys, South Africa
  •     United States Forest Service, United States
  •     World Air Logistics, Thailand



Military operators
  • Bolivian Air Force
  • Colombian Air Force
    Fuerza Aérea Colombiana gunship with FLIR ball
  • Colombian National Police
  • El Salvador Air Force
  • Guatemalan Air Force
  • Malawi Air Force
  • Mali Air Force
  • Mauritanian Air Force
  • Royal Thai Air Force
    Royal Thai Air Force
  • United States Air Force
    U.S. Special Operations in Afghanistan with FLIR ball

As of 2007, Basler Turbo Conversions has produced fifty BT-67's. Indicative pricing from open sources puts the basic BT-67 aircraft price at $6.5 million (2012), and an aircraft equipped with maximum capability would probably run at $15 plus million.